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Weekly Message

THE 12 DAYS OF CHRISTMAS

12/29/2019

 
On this “in-between” week, I thought we would do something fun for our message.  We’ve all heard of Hallmark’s “25 days of Christmas” or their “Countdown to Christmas.”  Today, we are going to chat about the 12 days of Christmas.
We all have heard and sung the catchy and crazy accumulative Christmas song about the 12 days of Christmas and the many gifts our “true love” gives to us.  We have even heard Jeff Foxworthy’s spoof on this song.  It’s fun to sing, if a bit confusing.  There are several versions of “the gifts” out there – especially as you get higher up in the days.
So, let’s take a  look at the song, and explore each of the days’ gifts.

When are the 12 days of Christmas?
  • Many believe that the 12 days of Christmas are the 12 prior to Christmas (Dec 12 – 24)
  • In Western Christianity, this is the time period from Christmas Day, 12/25, through January 5th – the day before Epiphany (when the Magi visited the holy family (Gleeson).  So, for us, today is the 5th day of Christmas.
  • For some cultures, gifts are given on every one of the 12 days, but in most Latino cultures, gifts are given on January 6th, on the Day of the Kings (sp = La Fiesta de Reyes, or el Dia de los Tres Reyes) (Bratcher) in memory of the gifts that the Magi gave to baby Jesus and his parents.

The earliest known written version of the “12 Days of Christmas,”  which was printed without accompanying music, goes back to 1780 and the English children’s book, Mirth With-out Mischief.  However, many scholars believe the poem is French in origin and started out as a game to test memory that revelers played at Twelfth Night parties.  The song can be a bit challenging, especially if you have been enjoying the Christmas spirits a bit.  The rules were that if you forgot the words, you’d have to give your opponent a kiss or grant them a favor (Gleeson).
    Over the years, the cumulative verse poem, “where each patterned verse contributes to a longer narrative” – shifted and changed over the centuries.  It wasn’t until 1909, when English composer Frederic Austin added music to the poem (Gleeson).
    Some even believed that this poem/song was written and used as an “underground catechism” to help share the important tenants of the Catholic faith in England during the period of 1558 to 1829 when Parliament finally emancipated Catholics in England.  During this time period, it was prohibited by law for ANY to practice their faith – private OR public.  It was a crime to BE a Catholic (Stockert).
    There is varying information on this claim.  So, whether you believe this is true or not, using the 12 Days of Christmas song to help young people and adults alike remember important parts of our faith is a pretty creative way to do so.  Let’s take a look and see:

Each verse of the song begins with:  On the # day of Christmas, my true love gave to me…… According to the articles I found on-line,
  • My true love – refers to God (Bratcher)
  • Me – refers to every baptized person who is part of the Christian faith (Bratcher)

We are going to take a look at the song verse by verse without repeating the previous days.  We will sing the verse, then pause briefly to talk about the Christian “meaning” given to it according to Dennis Bratcher’s article posted in 2005.  We will do that through all 12 days, then we will repeat Day 12 and test our memories and go through all of the 11 previous days.  So, let’s start the song.

On the 1st day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  A partridge in a pear tree.
  • The partridge in a pear tree obviously refers to Jesus Christ, the Son of God, whose birthday we celebrate on 12/25 – the 1st day of Christmas.  In the song, Christ is symbolically presented as a mother partridge who feigns injury to decoy predators from her helpless nestlings, recalling the expression of Christ’s sadness over the fate of Jerusalem found in Luke 13:34 - “Jerusalem!  Jerusalem!  How often would I have sheltered you under my wings, as a hen does her chicks, but you would not….”

On the 2nd day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  2 Turtle Doves.
  • These represent the Old and New Testaments, which together bear witness to God’s self-revelation in history and the creation of people to tell the Story of God to the world.

On the 3rd day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  3 French Hens.
  • These represent the 3 theological virtues:  Faith, Hope and Love found in 1 Corinthians 13:13

On the 4th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  4 Calling Birds.
  • These represent the 4 Gospels:  Matthew, Mark, Luke & John

On the 5th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  5 Golden Rings.
  • These represent the first 5 Books of the Bible, what is also called the Pentateuch:  Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy, which give the history of humanity’s sinful failure and God’s response of grace in the creation of a people to be a light to the world.

On the 6th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  6 Geese A-laying.
  • These represent the 6 days of creation, found in Genesis 1, that confesses God as Creator and Sustainer of the World

On the 7th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  7 Swans A-swimming.
  • These represent the 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit:  prophecy, ministry, teaching, exhortation, giving, leading, and compassion found in Romans 12:6-8 and 1 Corinthians 12:8-11

On the 8th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  8 Maids A-milking.
  • These represent the 8 Beatitudes found in Matthew 5:3-10:  Blessed are the poor in spirit, those who mourn, the meek, those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, the merciful, the pure in heart, the peacemakers, those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake

On the 9th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  9 Ladies Dancing.
  • These represent the Fruits of the Holy Spirit:  love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control as shared in Galatians 5:22

On the 10th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  10 Lords A-leaping.
  • These represent the 10 commandments:  You shall have no other gods before me; Do not make an idol; Do not take God’s name in vain; Remember the Sabbath Day; Honor your parents; Do not murder; Do not commit adultery; Do not steal; Do not bear false witness; Do not covet (Exodus 20:1-17)

On the 11th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  11 Piper’s Piping.
  • These represent the 11 Faithful Apostles as listed in Luke 6:14-16:  Simon Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James bar (son of) Alphaeus, Simon the Zealot, and Judas bar (son of) James.  The list does not include the 12th disciple – Judas Iscariot – who betrayed Jesus to the religious leaders and the Romans.

On the 12th day of Christmas, my true love gave to me:  12 Drummers Drumming.
  • These represent the 12 points of doctrine in the Apostle’s Creed:
  1. I believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth.
  2. I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord
  3. He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary
  4. He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried.  He descended into hell (the grave).
  5. On the 3rd day he rose again.  He ascended into heaven, and is seated on the right hand of the Father.
  6. He will come again to judge the living and the dead
  7. I believe in the Holy Spirit
  8. The holy catholic (universal) Church
  9. The communion of saints
  10. The forgiveness of sins
  11. The resurrection of the body
  12. And life everlasting

Well, it’s a good thing they didn’t include this language in the poem, it would be very hard to sing the verses.  But, it is extremely useful in helping us boil the key elements of our faith down into easy to remember chunks.

    Let’s sing the song one more time starting with Day 12 and adding each of the previous day’s gifts as the song invites us to.

    The next time you hear or sing the song, 12 days of Christmas, remember that there is always more to a song that just what the lyrics share.  The meaning behind the words has a story to tell.  And for those of us who are Christians, there is definitely more to the story.  We are to remember that the core reason we celebrate this holiday – this HOLY DAY – is because God Loved us so much that God was willing to give us the ultimate gift – God’s self, wrapped up in flesh and bone, in the form of a vulnerable baby whom we could all love and grow with as we forged a closer relationship with God through him.  I hope this Christmas has provided you with the opportunity to renew that relationship once again.

May it be so….. AMEN

Resources:
Bratcher, Dennis, Article “The Twelve Days of Christmas” published in 2005.  http://www.crivoice.org/cy12days.html
Gleeson, Jill, article “Here’s What to Know About the 12 Days of Christmas Meaning”, printed Nov 20, 2019.  https://www.countryliving.com/entertaining/a29832797/12-days-of-christmas-meaning/
Stockert, Hall (Father), article “Origin of The Twelve Days of Christmas” An Underground Catechism https://www.ewtn.com/catholicism/library/origin-of-the-twelve-days-of-christmas-10885?keyword=&mt=b&loc=9006758&n=g&d=c&adp=1t2&cid=8641161795&adgid=90568226081&tid=dsa-19959388920&gclid=Cj0KCQiA0ZHwBRCRARIsAK0Tr-rwcmLzyQNTaaVDc9x-INGTWTle5dIVtB_23kK2WVw821mGC384aKEaAkoeEALw_wcB

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